Does Being Infected with HPV Mean You Will Get Cervical Cancer?

Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women worldwide. It develops in the cells of the cervix, with most cases primarily caused by infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV). This widespread virus is transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, particularly during sexual activity.

In fact, nearly all sexually active individuals will be infected with HPV at some point in their lives, which has led to the common misconception that getting contracted automatically results in diseases like cervical cancer.

 The truth is, in many cases, the immune system clears the virus on its own without causing any health problems. It’s the persistent infection with high-risk HPV types that raises the chances of developing cervical cancer over time.

Cervical cancer develops silently and shows no noticeable symptoms in its early stages. However, as the condition progresses, it may begin to present with the following signs:

• Abnormal vaginal bleeding between periods, after intercourse or menopause.
• Periods that are heavier or last longer than usual. 
• Watery, bloody vaginal discharge that may have a foul odor.
• Experiencing pelvic pain or discomfort during intercourse

Although cervical cancer is highly curable when detected early, screening rates in the Philippines remain alarmingly low. The country continues to have one of the lowest cervical cancer screening rates globally, despite being the second most common cancer among Filipinas. 

In response, the month of May is recognized as Cervical Cancer Awareness Month, dedicated to raising awareness about the condition, its causes, prevention, and early detection.

Shinagawa Diagnostic & Preventive Care makes this possible through various women’s health services such as pap smears and HPV tests to detect serious diseases like cervical cancer.

A Pap smear checks for abnormal changes in cervical cells, while an HPV test detects the presence of high-risk strains of the virus. When done together, they offer a clearer picture, spotting both the virus and whether it’s already affecting your cervical cells.

Knowing your risk early allows you to prepare and take steps to prevent cervical cancer. Schedule your screening today and get tested!